2025, Vol. 6, Issue 2, Part C
Green synthesis and catalytic behavior of silver nanoparticles: A comprehensive review
Author(s): Akshay Nandal and Sajjani
Abstract: Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) show special optical, chemical and antimicrobial properties because they are very small and have many surface atoms. Traditional ways to make them can use harsh chemicals or a lot of energy. “Green” (biogenic) routes use plant extracts or other biological ingredients to reduce Ag⁺ to Ag⁰ under mild, mostly aqueous conditions while natural molecules cap and stabilize the product. This review explains-(i) why metallic nanoparticles behave differently from bulk metals, (ii) where green synthesis improves on conventional routes, (iii) how plant-based reduction and capping occur, (iv) how AgNPs are characterized, (v) how they catalyze classic reactions such as the reduction of 4‑nitrophenol and how performance compares and (vi) stability, reusability, environmental/biomedical notes and the main research gaps ahead.
DOI: 10.22271/reschem.2025.v6.i2c.231
Pages: 219-225 | Views: 89 | Downloads: 48
Download Full Article: Click Here
How to cite this article:
Akshay Nandal, Sajjani. Green synthesis and catalytic behavior of silver nanoparticles: A comprehensive review. J Res Chem 2025;6(2):219-225. DOI: 10.22271/reschem.2025.v6.i2c.231
